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Lokwan Wheat vs Sharbati Wheat - Which Wheat Variety is Best?

India grows many types of wheat based on climate, soil, and market needs. Lokwan Wheat and Sharbati Wheat are two popular premium varieties known for good quality, taste, and nutrition.

Lokwan Wheat vs Sharbati Wheat is a common question for farmers and buyers. Lokwan is mainly grown in Maharashtra, while Sharbati comes from the MP- Rajasthan region and is known for soft chapatis. In this blog, we compare both varieties in simple words to help farmers choose the right wheat.

Origin and Cultivation

Lokwan and Sharbati wheat are grown in India, and the farming conditions are best suited for each variety.

Lokwan Wheat

  • Lokwan wheat is a well-known Indian wheat variety mainly grown in Maharashtra. 
  • It performs very well in black cotton soil and dry to moderate climate conditions. 
  • Lokwan grains are golden yellow and have a strong natural aroma.
  • This variety is popular among farmers because it gives a stable yield, good disease resistance, and strong grains that suit both household and industrial use.

Sharbati Wheat

  • Sharbati wheat is mainly grown in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. 
  • It needs good irrigation and fertile soil to give the best results. 
  • Sharbati wheat grains are amber-colored and naturally soft, which makes them very popular for premium atta.
  • It is highly demanded in urban markets due to its soft texture and sweet taste.

Lokwan Wheat vs Sharbati Wheat

A simple comparison of Lokwan and Sharbati wheat to help farmers and consumers choose the best option based on yield, taste, nutrition, and market value.

Factor

Lokwan Wheat

Sharbati Wheat

Main Growing Regions

Mostly grown in Maharashtra and some parts of Madhya Pradesh

Mainly grown in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan

Climate Suitability

Grows well in a dry to moderate climate

Needs a moderate climate with good irrigation

Soil Type

Best suited for black cotton soil (kali mitti)

Grows best in fertile, loamy soil

Water Requirement

Needs medium water, suitable for rainfed areas

Needs medium to high water, better under irrigation

Grain Colour

Golden yellow grains

Amber or light brown grains

Grain Size & Hardness

Bold, hard grains

Medium-bold, soft grains

Texture

Hard texture

Soft texture

Aroma (Smell)

Strong and natural wheat aroma

Mild and slightly sweet aroma

Atta (Flour) Colour

Light yellow atta

Creamy white atta

Digestibility

Slightly heavy due to hard grains

Easy to digest due to soft grains

Calories (per 100g)

Around 340 kcal

Around 335 kcal

Protein Content

Slightly higher (12–13 g), good for strength

Moderate (11–12 g), balanced nutrition

Dietary Fibre

High fibre keeps the stomach full

Good fibre, lighter on the stomach

Minerals

Rich in iron, magnesium, phosphorus

Also rich in iron, magnesium, and phosphorus

Average Yield

25–30 quintals per hectare

28–35 quintals per hectare

Disease Resistance

Good resistance to common wheat diseases

Moderate resistance, needs care

Sowing Time

October to November

October to November

Seed Rate

100–120 kg per hectare

100–125 kg per hectare

Fertilizer Requirement

Medium input required

Medium to high input required

Best Farming Condition

Performs well in rainfed or limited irrigation

Performs best in fully irrigated fields

Cooking Uses

Chapati, bhakri, bread, biscuits

Soft chapati, roti, sweets, pasta

Taste

Strong wheat taste, slightly chewy

Mild, slightly sweet, very soft

Market Demand

Regular demand from mills and industries

Premium demand in retail markets

Average Market Price

₹25–28 per kg

₹28–32 per kg

Processing Use

Atta, maida, suji

Premium atta

Export Potential

Moderate

High

Best For Farmers

Want a stable yield and low risk

Want a higher price and premium quality

Which one is the Best Lokwan or Sharbati Wheat?

Lokwan is better for farmers and health, while Sharbati is better for very soft rotis and a premium taste. 

Wheat Type

Pros

Cons

Lokwan Wheat

Dough is easy to make and handle

Rotis may become hard a little faster

Rotis puff well and stay soft longer

The colour may look slightly dark

Taste is nutty and filling

 

Healthy wheat with good protein and fibre

 

Good for digestion and sugar control

 

Sharbati Wheat

Makes very soft and fluffy rotis

Cost is high compared to Lokwan

Has a slightly sweet taste

Needs good water and care for the best quality

Grain colour is golden and attractive

 

Rotis look good and feel light

 

Sold as premium wheat, so the price is higher

 

Conclusion

When comparing Lokwan Wheat vs Sharbati Wheat, there is no single “best” option for all farmers. Choose Lokwan Wheat if you want a reliable yield, lower risk, and suitability for Maharashtra conditions. Choose Sharbati Wheat if you want a higher price, premium quality, and soft chapatis, especially in irrigated areas.

Lokwan Wheat Seeds from SKB Seeds are a smart choice for farmers looking for high-yielding and good-quality wheat. It matures in about 110–115 days and performs well in both irrigated and limited-water conditions. With strong stems that do not fall easily and stable yields every season, Lokwan Wheat from SKB Seeds helps farmers get better harvests and good income.

FAQS

1. Which wheat is best for chapati?
Sharbati wheat is best for chapatis because it makes soft rotis with a slightly sweet taste.

2. What is Lokwan wheat?
Lokwan wheat is a good quality Indian wheat with big, golden-yellow grains. It is rich in protein and fibre and is commonly used for chapatis and daily meals.

3. What is the quality of Lokwan wheat?
Lokwan wheat is nutritious and healthy. It contains important minerals, is cleanly processed, and gives strong, filling rotis when used as whole wheat atta.

4. What is the other name for Sharbati wheat?
Sharbati wheat is also called the “Golden Grain” because of its golden colour and naturally sweet taste.

5. What is special about Sharbati wheat?
Sharbati wheat is special because it has higher protein and makes very soft, tasty chapatis. It is popular for premium-quality atta.

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